Mali vs Mauritania: how the neighbours compare
| Indicator | Mali | Mauritania | Ranks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | |||
| Population | 25.2m2025 | 5.3m2025 | 58 · 125 |
| Area | 1,241,238 km²2024 | 1,030,700 km²2024 | 23 · 28 |
| Density | 20.12024 | 5.02024 | 186 · 206 |
| Urban share | 32.2%2025 | 61.5%2025 | 190 · 123 |
| Fertility | 5.512024 | 4.622024 | 6 · 11 |
| Aged 65+ | 2.4%2025 | 3.2%2025 | 211 · 186 |
| Economy | |||
| GDP | $30.1bn2025 | $11.7bn2025 | 115 · 154 |
| GDP per capita | $1,1932025 | $2,1982025 | 191 · 174 |
| GDP per capita, PPP | $3,5032025 | $7,6762025 | 181 · 152 |
| GDP growth | 5.6%2025 | 4.0%2025 | 42 · 77 |
| Agriculture share | 33.0%2025 | 20.0%2025 | 8 · 37 |
| Industry share | 23.4%2025 | 29.7%2025 | 103 · 54 |
| Services share | 36.6%2025 | 42.4%2025 | 192 · 177 |
| Prices & public finance | |||
| Inflation | 3.3%2025 | 1.5%2025 | 87 · 130 |
| Tax revenue | 12.0%2020 | — | 109 · — |
| Military spending | 3.87%2025 | 2.75%2025 | 14 · 37 |
| Trade & investment | |||
| Exports | 22.1%2025 | 39.9%2025 | 137 · 84 |
| FDI inflows | 2.8%2025 | 5.4%2025 | 75 · 39 |
| Labour | |||
| Unemployment | 2.8%2025 | 10.3%2025 | 153 · 38 |
| Aid, poverty & equality | |||
| Women in parliament | 30.1%2025 | 23.3%2025 | 77 · 109 |
| Education | |||
| Tertiary enrolment | 5.1%2015 | 6.0%2020 | 165 · 164 |
| Education spending | 4.2%2023 | 7.6%2024 | 92 · 11 |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 60.7 yrs2024 | 68.7 yrs2024 | 211 · 164 |
| Infant mortality | 47.52024 | 30.22024 | 16 · 47 |
| Health spending | 3.8%2023 | 4.3%2023 | 158 · 146 |
| Physicians | 0.192023 | 0.262022 | 154 · 143 |
| Digital & energy access | |||
| Internet users | 36.8%2024 | 45.8%2024 | 161 · 153 |
| Fixed broadband | 0.82022 | 0.92024 | 174 · 170 |
| Electricity access | 49.5%2024 | 52.2%2024 | 201 · 200 |
| Environment | |||
| CO₂ per person | 0.30 t2024 | 0.97 t2024 | 173 · 141 |
| Renewable energy | 71.1%2022 | 19.6%2022 | 28 · 108 |
| Forest cover | 8.7%2024 | 1.0%2024 | 172 · 198 |
Higher value in each row is highlighted; it is not always the better one (think inflation or emissions). Ranks are world positions.
GDP per capita
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Life expectancy
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Population
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Internet users
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Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
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