Croatia vs Bosnia and Herzegovina: how the neighbours compare
| Indicator | Croatia | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Ranks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | |||
| Population | 3.9m2025 | 3.1m2025 | 130 · 135 |
| Area | 88,070 km²2024 | 51,210 km²2023 | 115 · 127 |
| Density | 69.12024 | 61.82024 | 136 · 142 |
| Urban share | 57.8%2025 | 52.7%2025 | 135 · 149 |
| Fertility | 1.462024 | 1.492024 | 160 · 152 |
| Aged 65+ | 23.6%2025 | 22.9%2025 | 10 · 15 |
| Economy | |||
| GDP | $105bn2025 | $32.6bn2025 | 74 · 111 |
| GDP per capita | $27,1042025 | $10,3822025 | 62 · 103 |
| GDP per capita, PPP | $50,9462025 | $25,8142025 | 51 · 91 |
| GDP growth | 3.4%2025 | 2.1%2025 | 102 · 142 |
| Agriculture share | 2.8%2025 | 4.4%2025 | 129 · 112 |
| Industry share | 19.0%2025 | 21.5%2025 | 131 · 118 |
| Services share | 60.9%2025 | 57.7%2025 | 80 · 102 |
| Prices & public finance | |||
| Inflation | 3.7%2025 | 4.0%2025 | 71 · 60 |
| Tax revenue | 21.2%2023 | 20.2%2024 | 41 · 47 |
| Military spending | 2.02%2025 | 0.73%2025 | 63 · 135 |
| Trade & investment | |||
| Exports | 48.0%2025 | 41.0%2025 | 57 · 78 |
| FDI inflows | 2.8%2025 | 2.6%2025 | 73 · 79 |
| Labour | |||
| Unemployment | 5.0%2025 | 11.0%2025 | 101 · 33 |
| Aid, poverty & equality | |||
| Women in parliament | 33.1%2025 | 19.0%2025 | 57 · 130 |
| Education | |||
| Tertiary enrolment | 81.2%2023 | 45.5%2023 | 25 · 90 |
| Education spending | 4.1%2021 | 3.2%2023 | 96 · 129 |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 78.9 yrs2024 | 78.0 yrs2024 | 59 · 69 |
| Infant mortality | 4.12024 | 5.52024 | 155 · 143 |
| Health spending | 7.1%2023 | 8.9%2023 | 81 · 46 |
| Physicians | 3.912022 | 2.582019 | 32 · 73 |
| Digital & energy access | |||
| Internet users | 83.6%2024 | 86.1%2024 | 88 · 78 |
| Fixed broadband | 29.62024 | 29.42024 | 62 · 64 |
| Electricity access | 100.0%2024 | 100.0%2024 | 25 · 17 |
| Environment | |||
| CO₂ per person | 4.83 t2024 | 6.45 t2024 | 56 · 38 |
| Renewable energy | 34.1%2021 | 36.6%2021 | 73 · 65 |
| Forest cover | 34.8%2024 | 42.2%2024 | 96 · 72 |
Higher value in each row is highlighted; it is not always the better one (think inflation or emissions). Ranks are world positions.
GDP per capita
CroatiaBosnia and Herzegovina
Life expectancy
CroatiaBosnia and Herzegovina
Population
CroatiaBosnia and Herzegovina
Internet users
CroatiaBosnia and Herzegovina
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)
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